Forced Labour and Human Trafficking

Forced labour and human trafficking have evolved into numerous and often, subtle forms of abuse and exploitation, posing a challenge for law enforcement. This casebook covers a range of national experience, from judicial decisions on forced and bonded labour in developing countries, to more recent decisions on forced labour and trafficking in industrialized countries. In particular, it seeks to illustrate how national court decisions have taken into account the provisions of the ILO's own Conven